Qum

Qum is one of the holiest cities in Iran, known as a major center for Shi'a Islamic scholarship and pilgrimage. It houses the shrine of Lady Fatima al-Ma'sumah (sa), the sister of Imam al-Riḍā (as), attracting millions of visitors each year. The city is also home to the largest Shi'a seminary in the world, where thousands of scholars and students study Islamic sciences. With its deep religious significance and spiritual atmosphere, Qum holds a central place in the heart of Shi'a Muslims globally.